Working Capital Managment Free Essays

The board Of Working Capital Introduction Working Capital-Definition Working Capital is the money expected to pay for the everyday activity of the business. Alongside long haul ventures , business likewise needs assets for transient purposes to back current tasks. Interest in transient resources like money, inventories, indebted individuals and so on. We will compose a custom article test on Working Capital Managment or then again any comparative theme just for you Request Now , is called ‘Short-term Funds’ or ‘Working Capital’. Henceforth, the administration of Working Capital is significant for the smooth running of business. Calcution of Working Capital Working Capital of an organization is the contrast between the Current Assets and the Current Liabilities of the organization. Working capital=Current Assets-Current Liabilities Current Assets: Assets of the business held as cash(e. g money at the bank) or that can be immediately transformed into money. Current Assests Stocks Cash Debtors Investments Current Liabilities: Money owed by a business association which is to be paid inside next a year Current Liabilities Trade Creditors Dividends Tax collection Short term credits Circulating capital †working capital is otherwise called flowing capital or current capital. ’ â€Å"The utilization of the term circling capital as opposed to working capital demonstrates that its stream is roundabout in nature. † Structure of Working Capital The various components or segments of current resources and current liabilities establish the structure of working capital which can be delineated looking like an outline as follows: Working Capital Cycle clarifies that the measure of money is gotten for the most part from issue of offers, obtaining and tasks. Money reserves are utilized to buy fixed resources, crude materials and used to pay to leasers. The crude materials are handled; wages and overhead costs are paid which in result produce completed merchandise available to be purchased. Working Capital flow resembles the blood dissemination in the human body as once it stops the entire business gets dead. Arrangement of Working Capital Working Capital can be grouped in different manners. Applied characterization †There are two idea of working capital viz. , quantitative and subjective. The quantitative idea considers as the present resources while the subjective idea considers the overabundance of current resources over current liabilities. Shortfall of working capital exists where the measure of current liabilities surpasses the measure of current resources. The above can be summed up as follows: (I) Gross Working Capital = Total Current Assets (ii) Net Working Capital = Excess of Current Assets over Current Liabilities (iii) Working Capital Deficit = Excess of Current Liabilities over Current Assets. Characterization based on money related reports †The nformation of working capital can be gathered from Balance Sheet or Profit and Loss Account; as such the working capital might be named follows: (I) Cash Working Capital†This is determined from the data contained in benefit and misfortune account. This idea of working capital has accepted an incredible importance lately as it shows the ampleness of income in business. It depends on ‘Operating Cycle Concept’s (ii) Balance Sheet Working Capital†The information for Balance Sheet Working Capital is gathered from the accounting report. On this premise the Working Capital can likewise be isolated in three additional sorts, viz. net Working Capital, net Working Capital and Working Capital shortfall. Arrangement on the Basis of Variability †Gross Working Capital can be partitioned in two classes viz. ,(I) perpetual or fixed working capital, and (ii) Temporary, Seasonal or variable working capital. Such sort of arrangement is significant for supporting choices. (I) Temporary Working Capital †Temporary Working Capital is additionally called as fluctuating or occasional working capital. This speaks to extra venture required during flourishing An ideal seasons. It increments with the development of the business. Transitory working capital is the extra resources required to meet the varieties in deals over the lasting level. † This can be determined as follows: Temporary Working Capital = Total Current Assets †lasting Current Assets (ii) Permanent Working Capital †It is a piece of absolute current resources which isn't changed because of variety in deals. There is consistently a base degree of money, inventories, and records receivables which is constantly kept up in the business regardless of whether deals are diminished to a base. Measure of such speculation is called as changeless working capital. Changeless Working Capital is the measure of working capital that continues after some time paying little heed to variances in deals. † This is additionally called as ordinary working capital. Significance of Working Capital Management For smooth running an undertaking, sufficient measure of working capital is exceptionally fundamental. Proficiency around there can help, to use fixed resources profitably, to guarantee the firm’s long haul achievement and to accomplish the general objective of amplification of the investo rs, finance. Lack or awful administration of money may bring about loss of money markdown and loss of notoriety due to non-installment of commitment on due dates. Lacking inventories might be the fundamental driver of creation held up and it might urge the undertakings to buy crude materials at negative rates. Like-wise office of credit deal is additionally exceptionally fundamental for deals advancements. It is appropriately seen that â€Å"many multiple times business disappointment happens because of absence of working capital. Satisfactory working capital gives a pad to terrible days, a worry can pass its time of melancholy absent a lot of trouble. The hugeness of sufficient working capital is â€Å"to stay away from break in the creation plan and look after deals, a worry equires assets to fund inventories and receivables. † The sufficiency of money and current resources along with their proficient taking care of for all intents and purposes decides the endurance or downfall of a worry. A venture ought to keep up sufficient working capital for its smooth working. Both, inordinate working capital and deficient working capital will hinder the benefit and general strength of a worry. The peril of unnecessary working capital are as per the following: Heavy interest in fixed resources â€A concern may put vigorously in its fixed resources which isn't defended by real deals. This may make circumstance of over capitalization. Wild acquisition of materials-Inventory is bought foolishly which brings about lethargic moderate moving and out of date stock. Simultaneously it might build the expense due to misusing, squander, burglary, and so on. Theoretical propensities †Speculative inclinations may increment and if benefit is expanded profit conveyance will likewise increment. This will hamper the picture of a worry in future when theoretical misfortune may begin. Liberal credit †Due to liberal credit, size of records receivables will likewise increment. Liberal credit office can expand awful obligations and wrong practices will begin, with respect to defer in installments. Recklessness †Excessive working capital will prompt lack of regard about costs which will antagonistically influence the gainfulness. Scarcity of working industrialist likewise terrible and has the accompanying threats: 1. Execution of working plans becomes troublesome and a worry may not accomplish its benefit target. 2. It is hard to deliver profit because of absence of assets. 3. Dealing limit is decreased in credit buys and money markdown couldn't be benefited. 4. A venture looses its notoriety when it gets troublesome even to meet everyday duties. 5. Working wasteful aspects may sneak in when a worry can't meet it money related guarantees. 6. Deteriorates development as the assets are not accessible for new activities. 7. A worry should get assets at an extravagant pace of enthusiasm for instance of need. 8. Here and there, a worry might be bound to deal its item at an extremely diminished rates to gather supports which may hurt its picture. Which means of Working Capital Management The administration of current resources, current liabilities and between connection between them is named as working capital administration. Working capital administration is worried about issues that emerge in endeavoring to deal with the present resources, the present liabilities and the between relationship that exist between them. † practically speaking, â€Å"There is typically a qualification settled on between the venture choices concerning current r esources and the financing of working capital. † From the abovementioned, the accompanying two parts of working capital administration rises: (1) To decide the extent of current resources or â€Å"level of working capital† and (2) To decide the method of financing or â€Å"hedging choices. Hugeness of Working Capital Management Funds are required in each business for carrying on everyday activities. Working capital assets are viewed as the existence blood of a business firm. A firm can exist and get by without making benefit however can't get by without working capital assets. In the event that a firm isn't procuring benefit it might be named as ‘sick’, in any case, not having working capital may cause its liquidation working capital so as to endure. The options are not wonderful. Liquidation is one other option. Being obtained on troublesome term as another. In this way, each firm should conclude how to adjust the measure of functioning capital it holds, against the danger of disappointment. † Working capital has obtained an extraordinary essentialness and sound situation in the ongoing past for the twin objects of gainfulness and liquidity. In time of rising capital expenses and alarm reserves, the working capital is one of the most significant regions requiring the executives survey. It is properly seen that, â€Å"Constant manageme

Latest Monitoring Tools Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Most recent Monitoring Tools - Research Paper Example Notwithstanding, the examination demonstrated that the company’s pace of deals have not been significantly impacted by these web based life destinations inferable from the way that solitary 12% of its deals are affected by remarks on twitter, facebook and google+. This means customers invest more energy of web-based social networking be that as it may, less time is spent on the company’s writes or even its page (http://socialmediatoday.com n.d). So as to improve the company’s deals through legitimate forecast of customers’ conduct in online life locales, the organization can utilize the utilization of Hootsuite: This instrument helps company’s attempt their battles via web-based networking media with respect to their brands (https://hootsuite.com n.d). It will likewise permit the organization to gauge the adequacy of online life on their deals henceforth help with detailing arrangements on anticipated or potential difficulties. This instrument is anything but difficult to oversee or more all its generally less expensive when contrasted with different devices. 101 Vital Social Media and Digital Marketing Statistics. (n.d.). RSS. Recovered February 11, 2014, from

New Student Photos Series Post 7 COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog

New Student Photos Series Post 7 COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog As we prepare for Orientation, we will finish this week off with a series of photographs submitted by our newest entering MIA/MPA class who will join the SIPA community on August 26th. Todays photos were submitted by Anne Renner, MIA 2015 from West Virginia, USA. A buzkashi competition outside of Hisor, Tajikistan Riding a Dukha herder’s reindeer north of Lake Khovsgol, Mongolia. My host brother, Byun, competing in the Naadam horse races in Renchenlumbe, Mongolia. Maria, Chaska, Kusi and Illa, amused by one of our health presentations in Maras, Peru.

Short Story - 1734 Words

and saw her mom and sister, in their own bikinis. Smiling, she placed a handful of sun screen on her legs and rubbed it in, she continued up to her chest, neck, and face. Offering her sister, the bottle. Taking off her bikini top, she laid face forward, so her sister could place some lotion on her back, and places where she could not reach. Feeling the warm hands working in the lotion made Rachel wish, the person who was doing it was Rebecca. The hands wondered between her legs, electricity shot through her body, her wanted to enjoy the feelings. The woman who touched her, knows which places, she loved to be touched. Her butt moved by itself, as then hands went under her bottom. She felt an orgasm approaching, and before she popped off,†¦show more content†¦Off to the left hand sat Maria, remembering this perfect site. A smile could be seen on her face, and she had to admit, that she was proud of her daughters and Rebecca. She knew things could never be this perfect, but as long as they were close, then Maria could be happy. On the other side of the camp, a dinner bell rang out, as did the call that it was time to eat. Rachel got help and helped the other two, which went and helped Marina to get. Rachel put the towel around her hips, and grabbed the parasol. Walking arm in arm with Rebecca, made the pain on the left side of her face, feel dull. She was content, she had her girlfriend back, and her sister and mother were alive. If there was only one thing she wished was, her brother Danny would be a part of the family again. A few minutes later, and they were standing in line. Rachel knew after getting out of the lake a few hours ago, her bikini was dry enough, so she did not have to change and risk being late to the first dinner. Seeing a new military person a head, see took a look at the person. The person turned around and smiled, noticing that he had brown eyes, and a chiseled face. He had face and body, that if she was not in love with women, she w ould have given him a chance. He was dressed in forest camos, like everyone else in the military, and wore a black tee shirt underneath. His hair was close shaven, but she was able to see the colorShow MoreRelatedshort story1018 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿Short Stories:  Ã‚  Characteristics †¢Short  - Can usually be read in one sitting. †¢Concise:  Ã‚  Information offered in the story is relevant to the tale being told.  Ã‚  This is unlike a novel, where the story can diverge from the main plot †¢Usually tries to leave behind a  single impression  or effect.  Ã‚  Usually, though not always built around one character, place, idea, or act. †¢Because they are concise, writers depend on the reader bringing  personal experiences  and  prior knowledge  to the story. Four MajorRead MoreThe Short Stories Ideas For Writing A Short Story Essay1097 Words   |  5 Pageswriting a short story. Many a time, writers run out of these short story ideas upon exhausting their sources of short story ideas. If you are one of these writers, who have run out of short story ideas, and the deadline you have for coming up with a short story is running out, the short story writing prompts below will surely help you. Additionally, if you are being tormented by the blank Microsoft Word document staring at you because you are not able to come up with the best short story idea, youRead MoreShort Story1804 Words   |  8 PagesShort story: Definition and History. A  short story  like any other term does not have only one definition, it has many definitions, but all of them are similar in a general idea. According to The World Book Encyclopedia (1994, Vol. 12, L-354), â€Å"the short story is a short work of fiction that usually centers around a single incident. Because of its shorter length, the characters and situations are fewer and less complicated than those of a novel.† In the Cambridge Advanced Learner’s DictionaryRead MoreShort Stories648 Words   |  3 Pageswhat the title to the short story is. The short story theme I am going conduct on is â€Å"The Secret Life of Walter Mitty’ by James Thurber (1973). In this short story the literary elements being used is plot and symbols and the theme being full of distractions and disruption. The narrator is giving a third person point of view in sharing the thoughts of the characters. Walter Mitty the daydreamer is very humorous in the different plots of his dr ifting off. In the start of the story the plot, symbols,Read MoreShort Stories1125 Words   |  5 PagesThe themes of short stories are often relevant to real life? To what extent do you agree with this view? In the short stories â€Å"Miss Brill† and â€Å"Frau Brechenmacher attends a wedding† written by Katherine Mansfield, the themes which are relevant to real life in Miss Brill are isolation and appearance versus reality. Likewise Frau Brechenmacher suffers through isolation throughout the story and also male dominance is one of the major themes that are highlighted in the story. These themes areRead MoreShort Story and People1473 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿Title: Story Of An Hour Author: Kate Chopin I. On The Elements / Literary Concepts The short story Story Of An Hour is all about the series of emotions that the protagonist, Mrs. Mallard showed to the readers. With the kind of plot of this short story, it actually refers to the moments that Mrs. Mallard knew that all this time, her husband was alive. For the symbol, I like the title of this short story because it actually symbolizes the time where Mrs. Mallard died with joy. And with thatRead MoreShort Story Essay1294 Words   |  6 PagesA short story concentrates on creating a single dynamic effect and is limited in character and situation. It is a language of maximum yet economical effect. Every word must do a job, sometimes several jobs. Short stories are filled with numerous language and sound devices. These language and sound devices create a stronger image of the scenario or the characters within the text, which contribute to the overall pre-designed effect.As it is shown in the metaphor lipstick bleeding gently in CinnamonRead MoreRacism in the Short Stor ies1837 Words   |  7 PagesOften we read stories that tell stories of mixing the grouping may not always be what is legal or what people consider moral at the time. The things that you can learn from someone who is not like you is amazing if people took the time to consider this before judging someone the world as we know it would be a completely different place. The notion to overlook someone because they are not the same race, gender, creed, religion seems to be the way of the world for a long time. Racism is so prevalentRead MoreThe Idol Short Story1728 Words   |  7 PagesThe short stories â€Å"The Idol† by Adolfo Bioy Casares and â€Å"Axolotl† by Julio Cortà ¡zar address the notion of obsession, and the resulting harm that can come from it. Like all addictions, obsession makes one feel overwhelmed, as a single thought comes to continuously intruding our mind, causing the individual to not be able to ignore these thoughts. In â€Å"Axolotl†, the narr ator is drawn upon the axolotls at the Jardin des Plantes aquarium and his fascination towards the axolotls becomes an obsession. InRead MoreGothic Short Story1447 Words   |  6 Pages The End. In the short story, â€Å"Emma Barrett,† the reader follows a search party group searching for a missing girl named Emma deep in a forest in Oregon. The story follows through first person narration by a group member named Holden. This story would be considered a gothic short story because of its use of setting, theme, symbolism, and literary devices used to portray the horror of a missing six-year-old girl. Plot is the literal chronological development of the story, the sequence of events Short Story - 1734 Words He watches as she shivers like a leaf and keeps her smirk under shuddering lips. He looks in those green eyes of hers, they shine with victor over the target’s neck and service. Bronson takes a sip of his black coffee, almost tasting the added rain, as he watches. She gets the target’s jacket and sweet whispers under the black umbrella. The target’s gaze is on her and her alone. She could have killed him without Bronson but here they are. Bronson puts his cup down and lets the tips of his coat get soaked. He readies for the minutes to do his job, useless questions would only slow him down. But he remembers. The lady with the green eyes and blood red lips had walked down a slum hallway to order him an assignment. He was in his boxers and†¦show more content†¦Ã¢â‚¬Å"You will be the one to kill him, Bronson. Not me, never me.† Her words echo in Bronson’s mind. He remembers the spicy perfume that lingered over. His couch would give only a hint that she’s real and is a reminder that she could capture him without a blink in her eyes. Bronson takes a few more sips as the target almost slips out of his chair. He tries not to sour his face at the name the target keeps chanting about. Becky. It’s such an innocent name compared to the real Rebecka. But what can Bronson do about names? She knew his and the past behind it. She had silenced his attempted threat with a summary in a bored tone. Those lips hushed him and made Bronson weakened to sit down and listen. â€Å"You’re Benjamin Lawton, an ex-heir accused to have killed his brother by an â€Å"accident† when really, it was the mother’s jealous lover.† She had lit herself a cigarette but never took a smoke. â€Å"Such a shame that they favor the youngest of the brothers, yes?† She smirked at his anger, at his fear. She told him to sit back down while the barrel tapped her nose. She didn’t jump nor flinch at his useless shouts and dominance failures. She just crossed her legs and proposed a deal. Bronson gets back to the real world and witnesses the target recite a bland love speech. He proclaims that he fell in love with her, that he could only think and love her. Bronson scoffs at the lies. From the information and experience he got onShow MoreRelatedshort story1018 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿Short Stories:  Ã‚  Characteristics †¢Short  - Can usually be read in one sitting. †¢Concise:  Ã‚  Information offered in the story is relevant to the tale being told.  Ã‚  This is unlike a novel, where the story can diverge from the main plot †¢Usually tries to leave behind a  single impression  or effect.  Ã‚  Usually, though not always built around one character, place, idea, or act. †¢Because they are concise, writers depend on the reader bringing  personal experiences  and  prior knowledge  to the story. Four MajorRead MoreThe Short Stories Ideas For Writing A Short Story Essay1097 Words   |  5 Pageswriting a short story. Many a time, writers run out of these short story ideas upon exhausting their sources of short story ideas. If you are one of these writers, who have run out of short story ideas, and the deadline you have for coming up with a short story is running out, the short story writing prompts below will surely help you. Additionally, if you are being tormented by the blank Microsoft Word document staring at you because you are not able to come up with the best short story idea, youRead MoreShort Story1804 Words   |  8 PagesShort story: Definition and History. A  short story  like any other term does not have only one definition, it has many definitions, but all of them are similar in a general idea. According to The World Book Encyclopedia (1994, Vol. 12, L-354), â€Å"the short story is a short work of fiction that usually centers around a single incident. Because of its shorter length, the characters and situations are fewer and less complicated than those of a novel.† In the Cambridge Advanced Learner’s DictionaryRead MoreShort Stories648 Words   |  3 Pageswhat the title to the short story is. The short story theme I am going conduct on is â€Å"The Secret Life of Walter Mitty’ by James Thurber (1973). In this short story the literary elements being used is plot and symbols and the theme being full of distractions and disruption. The narrator is giving a third person point of view in sharing the thoughts of the characters. Walter Mitty the daydreamer is very humorous in the different plots of his dr ifting off. In the start of the story the plot, symbols,Read MoreShort Stories1125 Words   |  5 PagesThe themes of short stories are often relevant to real life? To what extent do you agree with this view? In the short stories â€Å"Miss Brill† and â€Å"Frau Brechenmacher attends a wedding† written by Katherine Mansfield, the themes which are relevant to real life in Miss Brill are isolation and appearance versus reality. Likewise Frau Brechenmacher suffers through isolation throughout the story and also male dominance is one of the major themes that are highlighted in the story. These themes areRead MoreShort Story and People1473 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿Title: Story Of An Hour Author: Kate Chopin I. On The Elements / Literary Concepts The short story Story Of An Hour is all about the series of emotions that the protagonist, Mrs. Mallard showed to the readers. With the kind of plot of this short story, it actually refers to the moments that Mrs. Mallard knew that all this time, her husband was alive. For the symbol, I like the title of this short story because it actually symbolizes the time where Mrs. Mallard died with joy. And with thatRead MoreShort Story Essay1294 Words   |  6 PagesA short story concentrates on creating a single dynamic effect and is limited in character and situation. It is a language of maximum yet economical effect. Every word must do a job, sometimes several jobs. Short stories are filled with numerous language and sound devices. These language and sound devices create a stronger image of the scenario or the characters within the text, which contribute to the overall pre-designed effect.As it is shown in the metaphor lipstick bleeding gently in CinnamonRead MoreRacism in the Short Stor ies1837 Words   |  7 PagesOften we read stories that tell stories of mixing the grouping may not always be what is legal or what people consider moral at the time. The things that you can learn from someone who is not like you is amazing if people took the time to consider this before judging someone the world as we know it would be a completely different place. The notion to overlook someone because they are not the same race, gender, creed, religion seems to be the way of the world for a long time. Racism is so prevalentRead MoreThe Idol Short Story1728 Words   |  7 PagesThe short stories â€Å"The Idol† by Adolfo Bioy Casares and â€Å"Axolotl† by Julio Cortà ¡zar address the notion of obsession, and the resulting harm that can come from it. Like all addictions, obsession makes one feel overwhelmed, as a single thought comes to continuously intruding our mind, causing the individual to not be able to ignore these thoughts. In â€Å"Axolotl†, the narr ator is drawn upon the axolotls at the Jardin des Plantes aquarium and his fascination towards the axolotls becomes an obsession. InRead MoreGothic Short Story1447 Words   |  6 Pages The End. In the short story, â€Å"Emma Barrett,† the reader follows a search party group searching for a missing girl named Emma deep in a forest in Oregon. The story follows through first person narration by a group member named Holden. This story would be considered a gothic short story because of its use of setting, theme, symbolism, and literary devices used to portray the horror of a missing six-year-old girl. Plot is the literal chronological development of the story, the sequence of events

The Contemporary Concept Of Mental Illness Essay - 1928 Words

The contemporary concept of mental illness is a growing public health concern. Around one in six adults in the UK were suffering from a common mental disorder in 2014 (NHS, 2014). Statistics such as this are discovered by numerous modern studies such as the Adult Psychiatric Morbidity Survey (2014) which aim to determine prevalence and pattern with the overall aim of offering guidance to the people suffering from these mental health issues, and the disciplines they are involved in. What little stigma remains surrounding the issue of mental illness, is disappearing as the years go by. However, this was not always the case. The rise and fall of the asylum system demonstrate the shift from confinement to care in the community. The following will be a critical discussion of the impact that this asylum system has had on the contemporary understanding of mental health issues, incorporating the theoretical concept of post-structuralism and its underpinning within this context. Classical references to the modern-day concept of mental health have been found within the work of Plato, Hippocrates and Galen (Harris, 2013) and in the fourth and fifth centuries, astrologers began referring to neurological and psychiatric disorders using the term lunacy (Riva et al, 2011: 65-73). Since then, the contemporary concept of mental health became a snowballing topic encapsulating vast changes in discourse and ideas influenced heavily by the changing epistemes of the period.Show MoreRelated The Social Model of Mental Illness Essay1337 Words   |  6 PagesThe Social Model of Mental Illness The social model of mental illness emphasizes the social environment and the roles people play. Thomas Scheff maintains that people diagnosed as mentally ill are victims of the status quo, guilty of often unnamed violations of social norms; thus the label mental illness can be used as an instrument of social control. I agree with Scheffs analysis, and I strongly concur with the view Thomas Szasz takes on the notion of mental illness. Szasz argues that muchRead MoreAddressing Metacognitive Capacity For With Schizophreni A Conceptual Model Of The Key Tasks And Processes757 Words   |  4 Pages†¢ The concept analysis chosen is titled, Addressing Metacognitive Capacity for Self-reflection in the Psychotherapy for Schizophrenia: A conceptual model of the key tasks and processes. †¢ Summarize the following key points from the Concept Analysis: o The Lysaker, Buck Carcione, Procacci, Salvatore, Nicolo, and Dimaggio (2010) purposely conducted the analysis to recognize that psychotherapy can play a bigger role in recovery in patients with schizophrenia in order to help them cope with their dysfunctionRead MoreThe Diverse Nature Of Psychology1157 Words   |  5 Pagespsychology s major concepts, identify two examples of sub-disciplines and two examples of subtopics found in psychology as well as examining how the sub-disciplines and subtopics talked about could be applied to other disciplines as well as venues in contemporary society. Diversity has influences on the major concepts in psychology in more ways than one. The humanistic, cognitive behavioral and psychodynamic perspectives represent different views of human behavior; these concepts provide a respectedRead MoreHistorical Perspectives of Abnormal Psychology1163 Words   |  5 Pagesabnormal behavior goes back further than that, to the primitive and pre-modern societies (Damour Hansell, 2005). One of the most common approaches in explaining abnormal behavior was a form of animism which indicated that an individual inflicted with a mental disorder was possessed with an evil or malevolent spirit. A primitive form of surgery associated with animism, trephination, was performed. This surgery consisted of cutting or drilling a few holes in the skull of the patient. This was believed toRead MoreBiography Of Emil Kraepelin s Theory Of Psychiatric Psychology1708 Words   |  7 Pageswanted to classify all of his work where anyone could understand and locate t he information. One of Kraepelin’s greatest works was on infectious diseases and the onset of mental illness. He wanted to identify the differences in the basic mental process in mentally ill persons and mentally healthy persons. In studying mental illness he opened three areas. Bipolar disorders, schizophrenia, and later on he would also come to pave the way for research on Alzheimers. According to Eberr and Bar (2010) EmilRead MoreAllie Brosh s Hyperbole And A Half1293 Words   |  6 Pagessometimes-comic storytelling, the book also addresses very serious subjects such as depression and identity. Having been published in 2013, this book appeals to contemporary readers and it is necessary to analyze it in its historical context in order to understand its true significance. For many people, it is difficult to address serious concerns regarding mental health and this book makes it available in a form that is both casual and real. As opposed to medical journals or psychologists who will provide a scientificRead MoreSigmund Freud s Theory Of Psychology1568 Words   |  7 Pageslonger than before. On the other hand, Freud Sigmund the Jewish psychiatrist offered a new cure to mental illness that individual suffe rs from (The European Graduate School, 2012). Although he may have the most of influence in the field of psychology, his theories are still a controversial issue today. While many of his followers consider he is the greatest psychiatrist, many of his contemporaries judge his ideas are insane. Psychology is an interesting field because our mind is not fully exploredRead MoreCommunity Psychology1488 Words   |  6 Pagescore concepts†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦...3 Similarities and differences†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.5 Strengths and weaknesses†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚ ¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.6 Conclusion†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.6 Reference list†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.7 3 Critically compare and contrast community psychology with the public health approach Introduction In this essay, I will critically compare and contrast community psychology and the public health model in terms of their origins, core concepts, strengthsRead MoreMental Disorders And Criminal Behavior1293 Words   |  6 Pages Running head: MENTAL DISORDERS CRIMINAL BEHAVIOR Mental Disorders and Criminal Behavior Courtney Edwards Thomas University Abstract The purpose of this research paper is to provide information on the distinct types of mental illnesses as they correlate with criminal behavior. There are so many disorders in which exist in today’s society. These include: schizophrenia, delusional disorders, bipolar disorders, obsessive compulsive disorders, and so much more. Through compulsive researchRead MoreThe Criminal Justice System1700 Words   |  7 Pagesbecause they introduced effective new strategies for the system to implement in order to deter criminal and deviant behaviour. However, both of these concepts are restricted by their inability to regard important aspects of the alternative theories. In order to highlight the influences and long-term impact on contemporary society, the key concepts of each theory will be outlined before delving into the influences and limitations, concluding with the long-term impact on the current system and understanding

A Poison Tree Poem by William Blake Free Essays

Honors English IV December 11, 2009 The theme of â€Å"A Poison Tree† by William Blake is about wrath and anger. If one were angry with a friend, that wrath would eventually subside; if one were angry with a foe, however, and if left unchecked or left to simmer that anger would not subside and would grow. His poem offers insight into what anger does if one â€Å"watered it in fears, / Night and morning with [their] tears; / and sunned it with smiles, / and with soft deceitful wiles† (547 l. We will write a custom essay sample on A Poison Tree Poem by William Blake or any similar topic only for you Order Now -10 Wood). The poem is appropriate for Songs of Experience and not Songs of Innocence because it portrays something that children do not do: seethe with anger for a long period of time. Children forgive and forget easily, adults do not. Adults tend to hold grudges and seethe with anger until something interrupts it or changes it, but children have simpler minds and thus simpler aspects of anger that may not last a long time. The themes and images of â€Å"Composed upon Westminster Bridge, September 3, 1802† by William Wordsworth classifies him as a typical Romantic poet of his time. Wordsworth shows only the beauty of London and uses simple language to get his point across. The major theme of the poem is nature, and he only shows the beauty of the landscape, not the destitution and filth that truly was London during the Industrial Revolution. Wordsworth transfigures the truth with his imagination, saying that everything was â€Å"all bright and glittering in the smokeless air† (560 l. 8 Wood) when really the city was ridden with pollution and smog. Wordsworth also shows and absolute sense of awe for the beauty of what he is seeing, and turns away everything that is â€Å"ugly† about it. Wordsworth sees only the beauty of looking from a bridge in the morning and turns away all the bad things related to the people of the area, a characteristic of a Romantic. How to cite A Poison Tree Poem by William Blake, Essay examples

Retirement Essays - Individual Retirement Accounts, Roth IRA

Retirement Retirement Retirement seems to be one of the most often overlooked areas of people's future plan. Simply because it seems so far away, it is an area that is subject to procrastination. People are expected to live longer now than ever before, this is another reason why young adults and teenagers are not worried about saving for their retirement. The baby boom generation, the seventy seven million people born between 1943 and 1960, face an entirely different retirement plan. As they began to retire, people are starting to think that there will be no money left and this will turn into a crisis. What will happen when seventy-seven million baby boomers begin to want the money they paid in? but it is not there? Retirement provisions such as Social Security, IRA's, and 401k's are there to help when you are deciding how to save money. Social Security started a long time ago, in the 1930's, when Franklin D. Roosevelt was president. He was elected president in November 1932. By March there were over thirteen million people that were unemployed, and almost every bank was closed. Franklin D. Roosevelt proposed a sweeping program to being recovery to business and to agriculture and relief to those who were in fear of losing their farms and homes to being unemployed. In 1935, recovery was slowing arriving, but more And more people were turning against Roosevelt's New Deal program. This led Roosevelt to a new program of reform, which we know today as social security. It stated heavier taxes on the wealthy, new way of controlling banks and public utilities, and a huge work relief program for those people who were unemployed. Social Security has been around for so long, but now people under the age of sixty-five think it will go bankrupt before they retire, according to a new CNN/TIME poll, and most of them do not think they will be able to save enough on their own. Only thirty-one percent say that the system is currently in a crisis; majority just feels that there are problems but not a crisis. The way you feel about Social Security is based totally on what age you are. People over fifty seem to think the system is fair while others feel it is not. In the Industrial Age, a Defined Benefit pension plan meant that the company guaranteed you, the worker, and a defined amount of money for as long as you lived. This made people feel secure because these plans assured a steady income. IRA's, Individual Retirement Accounts, are a vital part of retiring plans. There are two different types of IRA's, which include Roth and Traditional IRA's. Roth IRA's are said to give Americans another way to save on taxes. A Roth Ira can be withdrawn tax-free, as long as the account has been open at least five years and you are age fifty-nine and a half when you begin withdrawing the proceeds. The contributions can be up to two thousand dollars per person or four thousand per couple. The beauty of a Roth IRA is its simplicity. You can contribute to a Roth IRA even if you have an employer-sponsored retirement plan. You can contribute to a Roth IRA even if you have an employer-sponsored retirement plan. You can make contributions to a Roth IRA at any age as long as you are earning income. Your contributions however, can't exceed your income. Someone who contributes even a little as a teenager can end up with quite a bit of money later on. With a Roth IRA your beneficiaries will not have to pay income tax on it. A Traditional IRA is for taxpayers that are under the age of seventy and a half, who are still working. Some people prefer the traditional IRA because they can get an immediate tax deduction equal to the contribution they put in. The money in a Traditional IRA grows tax-deferred. You have to pay a tax on all your earnings. Distributions of a Traditional IRA are required at the age of seventy and a half or you have to face penalties. There are also penalties on withdrawals before the age of fifty-nine and a half such a ten percent tax